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問題: 約拿故事英文版

小孩學校英文故事朗讀
希望準備聖經故事中的約拿故事來說給大家聽
國小高年級組使用
小孩有多年英文基礎/能力尚可/希望找到適合的版本
預計朗讀時間為97.12.09

問題類別: 歷史、節慶、習俗


發問者: 資婕
發問日期: 2008/10/31
目前狀態: 已有人解答
最後回答日期 2008/10/31
本篇資料庫ID 2308
本題關鍵字: 約拿  聖經  時間  故事 

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大家的解答:


Setting
The story of Jonah is set against the historical background of Ancient Israel in the eighth-7th centuries BCE and the religious and social issues of the late sixth to fourth centuries BCE. The views accurately coincide with the latter chapters of the book of Isaiah (sometimes classified as Third Isaiah), where Israel is given a prominent place in the expansion of Gods kingdom to the Gentiles. (These facts have led a number of scholars to believe that the book was actually written in this later period.)

The Jonah mentioned in II Kings 14:25 lived during the reign of Jeroboam II (786-746 BCE) and was from the city of Gath-hepher. This city, modern el-Meshed, located only several miles from Nazareth in what would have been known as Israel in the post-exilic period (as distinct from the southern kingdom, known as Judah) and Galilee around the time of Christ.

Nineveh was the capital of the ancient Assyrian empire, which fell to the Medes in 612 BC. The book itself calls Nineveh a “great city,” probably referring to its affluence, but perhaps to its size as well. (That the story assumes the city’s existence and deliverance from judgment may indeed reflect an older tradition dating back to the eighth-7th century BCE.) Assyria often opposed Israel and eventually took the Israelites captive in 722-721 BCE (see History of ancient Israel and Judah). The Assyrian oppression against the Israelites can be seen in the bitter prophecies of Nahum.


[edit] Characters
The story of Jonah is a drama between a passive man and an active God. Jonah, whose name literally means "dove," is introduced to the reader in the very first verse. The name is decisive. While most prophets had heroic names (e.g., Isaiah means "God has saved"), Jonahs name carries with it an element of passivity.

Jonahs passive character then is contrasted with the other main character: God (lit. "I will be what I will be"). Gods character is altogether active. While Jonah flees, God pursues. While Jonah falls, God lifts up. The character of God in the story is progressively revealed through the use of irony. In the first part of the book, God is depicted as relentless and wrathful; in the second part of the book, He is revealed to be truly loving and merciful.

The other characters of the story include the sailors in chapter 1 and the people of Nineveh in chapter 3. These characters are also contrasted to Jonahs passivity. While Jonah sleeps in the hull, the sailors pray and try to save the ship from the storm (1:4-6). While Jonah passively finds himself forced to act under the Divine Will, the people of Nineveh actively petition God to change His mind.


[edit] Plot
The plot centers on a conflict between Jonah and God. God calls Jonah to proclaim judgment to Nineveh, but Jonah resists and attempts to flee. He goes to Joppa and boards a ship bound for Tarshish. God calls up a great storm at sea, and the ships crew cast Jonah overboard in an attempt to appease God. A great sea creature (the Book of Jonah says it is a fish but the New Testament reference in Matthew 12:38-41 and retellings for children conventionally assume it to be a whale) sent by God, swallows Jonah. For three days and three nights Jonah languishes inside the fishs belly. He says a prayer in which he repents for his disobedience and calls upon God for mercy. God speaks to the fish, which vomits out Jonah safely on dry land. After his rescue, Jonah obeys the call to prophesy against Nineveh, and they repent and God forgives them. Ironically, the relentless God demonstrated in the first chapter becomes the merciful God in the last two chapters (see 3:10). In a parallel turnabout, Jonah becomes one of the most effective of all prophets, turning the entire population of Nineveh (about 120,000 people) to God.

參考資料: From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

參考連結: null

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發表人: ansu
回答日期 : 2008/10/31

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資婕 說: ansu 平安
感謝讚美主!
耶和華的祝福滿滿!
我們當用歌聲讚美祂!
心中的湧泉不住滿溢而幸福滿滿!
是的!感謝讚美主!
謝謝您提供的訊息
是的!我是一位被後來的將要在前的基督徒朋友“直起直追”的基督徒。
是的!我再次使用了主的大能 感謝讚美主!
近來,我先生常說我逢人就說 主的信息
鼓勵大家要信 主 鼓勵大家要進入主內
是的!神的美好我見著
神的恩典我享用
我必須將這一切的美好傳遞給予我身邊的所有人
是啊!願神保守平安 喜樂
禱告奉主耶穌聖名求 阿們

2008/10/31